Types of Roofing That Are Available
Roofing is one of the most important parts of the house, which must be properly taken care of to ensure maximum protection of the structure and its contents from natural elements. A roof essentially is the covering over a structure, incorporating all structural and materials needed to support it on top of the already existing structure, or on uprights, giving protection to the structure from the elements. A roof is a crucial part of any building envelope. It serves as a protective covering for the building itself from the effects of weather, snow, rain, as well as day-to-day wear and tear from the elements such as heat, cold, chemicals, and others. A roof also protects the living quarters of the people living within the structure from the elements as well.
In terms of building function and design, metal roofing materials are considered best, especially for homes and businesses that need a roof that can withstand severe weather conditions. Metal roofing materials are often coated with another layer of metal composites. A variety of metals can be used in the composition of roofing materials, including aluminum, tin, steel, copper, iron, asphalt, slate, rubber, plastic, and others. These coatings are further protected by added layers of insulation and treatments such as rust and acid etching.
Roofing materials have significantly advanced over the years, especially in terms of their durability and resistance against the elements, making them the most commonly used materials in the industry today. They are also very long lasting, which makes them a great investment. They are the most economical choice for many homeowners, since they require very little maintenance in order to remain in good condition for years to come. For example, copper roofing, the most commonly used material in North America, requires little cleaning and maintenance, requiring little if any replacement in the future.
Another type of roofing is made out of stone or ceramic materials. A traditional stone-coated metal roof consists of masonry or stucco. While it does not provide the same degree of protection from ultraviolet radiation as a metal roof, the pitch of this type of roof, or its texture, does provide a level of protection against some types of storms and weather elements. In addition, it is a popular choice because of its easy installation.
Fiberglass is a great roofing option for many homes and buildings. It is highly durable and protects against UV radiation, which makes it an excellent choice for homes in high-risk areas like Hawaii and the west coast. There are two different kinds of fiberglass – blown and pre-blown. Pre-blown roof tiles are easier to install, but blown tiles are preferred by homeowners who do not want to deal with having to replace the tiles after a few years.
Roofing shingles, unlike the tiles above, come in a wide array of shapes and sizes. It is important to buy roofing shingles that are slightly larger than the area of your roof, otherwise you will have difficulty installing them on uneven or large-sized roofs. If you are not sure of your roof’s size, call a local roofer to help you figure out what size shingles you need. Regardless of what type of roofing material you choose, keep in mind that all types of roofing need to be inspected regularly for damage and potential leaks.